Vietnam visa requirements for tourists

E-visa and online application

Vietnam's official e-visa system allows eligible travelers to apply online and receive approval via email within 1–3 working days. The e-visa is typically valid for single or multiple entries with durations commonly ranging from 30 to 90 days. Application is conducted through the government portal (evisa.xuatnhapcanh.gov.vn). Processing fees vary by entry duration and urgency; standard processing takes longer than expedited options. You must have a valid passport (typically 6+ months validity recommended), a digital passport photo, and a credit or debit card for payment. Print the approval letter and present it alongside your passport at a Vietnamese immigration checkpoint. The e-visa cannot be extended within Vietnam, so plan your stay duration carefully before applying.

Typical e-visa validity

30, 60, or 90 days

Processing time (standard)

1–3 working days

Entry types

Single or multiple entry

Application method

Official government portal

Visa-on-arrival at borders and airports

Travelers ineligible for e-visa or preferring to arrange visas upon arrival can obtain a visa-on-arrival at major Vietnamese international airports (Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang) and select land borders. This process typically requires an approval letter obtained through a travel agency or visa service, which is sent to you before your trip. Present the approval letter and your passport at the immigration desk upon arrival. Processing at the airport can take 30 minutes to 2 hours depending on queue length. Visa-on-arrival durations are commonly 30 or 90 days. Fees are payable in cash (USD or VND) at the airport counter. Note that visa-on-arrival is not available at all land borders; confirm your specific entry point in advance.

Common approval letter sources

Travel agencies or visa services

Duration options

Typically 30 or 90 days

Payment at airport

Cash (USD or VND)

Processing time on arrival

30 minutes to 2 hours

Visa-free entry and exemptions

Citizens of several countries, primarily other Southeast Asian nations and select countries with agreements with Vietnam, may enter visa-free for short stays. These visa-free periods typically last 30 days or fewer. ASEAN member-state citizens often receive longer visa-free allowances (30–90 days depending on bilateral agreements). EU, North American, and other developed-nation citizens generally do not qualify for visa-free entry and must obtain either an e-visa or visa-on-arrival. Visa-free entry permits arrival only; if you wish to extend your stay, you must arrange a visa before entering or apply for a visa extension from within Vietnam through immigration offices. Rules differ significantly by nationality, so confirm your eligibility through the Vietnamese immigration authority.

Typical visa-free duration

Up to 30 days

ASEAN visa-free eligibility

30–90 days (varies by country)

Non-visa-free nationalities

Most EU, North American, developed nations

Passport validity and entry requirements

Vietnamese immigration typically requires a passport valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended departure date from Vietnam. Passports from G7 nations (Canada, France, Germany, Italy, Japan, UK, USA) and other developed countries are processed without additional documentation at official immigration checkpoints. Travelers from ASEAN states benefit from reciprocal entry agreements, often with simplified documentation. Passports from countries with weaker bilateral relations may face additional scrutiny; carry proof of onward travel and accommodation details. Ensure your passport contains blank visa pages—most visas require one or more full pages. If your passport is damaged or nearly expired, renew it before travel to avoid delays or denial of entry.

Minimum passport validity

6+ months recommended

Blank pages required

At least 1–2 for visa stamp

Key acceptance status

G7 and ASEAN passports typically processed routinely

Frequently asked

How long does a Vietnamese e-visa take to process?

Standard e-visa processing typically takes 1–3 working days from submission. Expedited services offering same-day or next-day approval are available at higher fees through the official portal. Processing times can be longer during peak travel seasons. Plan ahead and allow buffer time before your planned arrival date.

Can I extend my Vietnam visa after arrival?

Yes, visa extensions are possible from within Vietnam through immigration offices in major cities (Hanoi, Ho Chi Minh City, Da Nang). Extension costs and eligibility vary by visa type and remaining validity. E-visas cannot be extended; you must apply for a new visa or request an extension before arrival. Consult a local immigration office or travel agency for current extension procedures and fees.

What is the difference between single-entry and multiple-entry visas?

Single-entry visas permit one exit and re-entry to Vietnam; exiting the country invalidates the visa unless you hold a multiple-entry permit. Multiple-entry visas allow repeated exits and re-entries within the visa validity period, useful for regional travel to Cambodia, Laos, or Thailand. Both types are available through e-visa and visa-on-arrival. Costs for multiple-entry typically exceed single-entry fees.

Are citizens of ASEAN countries treated differently for visa entry?

Yes, ASEAN member-state citizens receive preferential treatment under bilateral agreements, often including longer visa-free periods (30–90 days depending on the country pair) or simplified visa requirements. Processing may be expedited compared to non-ASEAN nationals. Specific eligibility depends on your nationality; check with Vietnamese immigration for your country's agreement.

Do I need a return flight confirmation to enter Vietnam?

While not always legally mandated, many immigration officers request proof of onward travel or a return ticket, particularly at land borders. Having a confirmed onward flight or bus ticket demonstrates compliance with visa terms (temporary visitor status). Carry proof of accommodation and sufficient funds as well. Requirements vary by entry point and officer discretion.

What if my passport is damaged or nearly expired?

Vietnamese immigration may deny entry if your passport is damaged or expires within 6 months of your arrival. Renew your passport before travel to avoid complications. If you are traveling with an expiring passport, apply for renewal through your home country's embassy or passport agency immediately.