Koh Samui is an island located off the east coast of Thailand in Surat Thani Province, forming part of the Chumphon Archipelago. Covering 228.7 square kilometres, it ranks as Thailand's second-largest island after Phuket. The permanent population is approximately 57,845 residents. The island has undergone significant transformation from a quiet locality into a major international tourism destination, welcoming 2.7 million tourists in 2018. As of 2012, Koh Samui was granted municipal status and now operates as a self-governing administrative entity. The island's strategic position in Southeast Asia, combined with its size and developed infrastructure, has established it as a key hub for beach tourism in the region. The island operates on Thailand Standard Time and serves as a major transportation and hospitality hub for travelers throughout the Gulf of Thailand. Samui Airport is located just 8 kilometres from the island, providing convenient access for international arrivals.
Updated 2026-05-03 · Source: GeoNames, Wikipedia
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Monthly normals (10-year window). Bars show precipitation, lines show average and max temperature.
Best months to visit: Feb, Mar, Jun, Aug
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490
Restaurants
292
Hotels
172
Cafés
113
Bars
61
Viewpoints
58
Guesthouses
44
ATMs
41
Pharmacies
29
Hostels
26
Temples
16
Attractions
10
Markets
8
Parks
5
Hospitals
4
Museums
© OpenStreetMap contributors
OpenFlights.org
Samui Airport
Ko Samui
Koh Samui spans 228.7 square kilometres in the Gulf of Thailand and maintains a tropical marine climate with consistently warm temperatures year-round. Average temperatures range from 23.6°C in January to 26.1°C in May, with daily highs between 25.2°C and 28.3°C. The island experiences two distinct seasonal patterns: the drier months of February, March, June, and August receive minimal precipitation (37–75mm), while the wetter season from September to November peaks at 284mm in November. The monsoon season brings approximately 20–27 rainy days per month during October and November.
Koh Samui is home to approximately 57,845 permanent residents and received 2.7 million international tourists in 2018, establishing it as one of Southeast Asia's primary beach tourism destinations. The island was granted municipal status in 2012, enabling autonomous local governance. The island's developed infrastructure supports a diverse hospitality sector comprising 292 registered hotels, 58 guesthouses, and 29 hostels within the immediate vicinity. The island also hosts 490 restaurants, 172 cafes, 113 bars, and 10 markets, reflecting substantial tourism-oriented commercial activity. The presence of 44 ATMs, 41 pharmacies, and 5 hospitals indicates comprehensive visitor support infrastructure.

Koh Samui features diverse cultural and natural attractions distributed across the island. The Secret Buddha Garden, also known as Tarnim & Magic Garden, offers scenic viewpoints with religious sculptures. The Samui Elephant Sanctuary in Bophut provides wildlife interaction experiences. The island hosts 26 temples, 61 viewpoints, and 16 named attractions accessible to visitors. Notable viewpoints include the Sitting Buddha Viewpoint and Pra Putta Teepangkorn, both offering elevated perspectives of the surrounding landscape. Memorial sites and historical markers commemorate significant local events. The island contains 4 museums, 8 parks, and numerous recreational facilities serving both residents and visitors.
Koh Samui Airport (USM) is located 8 kilometres from the island and serves as the primary gateway for international arrivals. The airport handles direct flights from major Southeast Asian hubs and international destinations. Alternatively, visitors can access the island via ferry services operating from the mainland coast and neighbouring islands. Multiple daily ferry connections link Koh Samui to adjacent islands including Koh Phangan and Koh Tao, as well as to the Surat Thani mainland port.

The optimal travel months are February, March, June, and August, which offer the lowest precipitation and most comfortable conditions. February and March are considered peak dry season with precipitation below 45mm and fewer than 11 rainy days per month. June and August provide acceptable conditions with 75–85mm of rain and 16–17 rainy days. Visitors should avoid October and November, when monthly rainfall peaks at 222–284mm with 26–27 rainy days. The shoulder months of January, April, and December experience moderate rainfall (108–209mm) and remain viable for visits.
Geographic data from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Narrative sourced from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and structured by Claude. Map by © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See the methodology and sources registry for full attribution and update cadence.
This page last refreshed 2026-05-03 · generation v5.