Kep is Cambodia's smallest and least populous province, covering 336 km² with a population of approximately 41,798. Located on Cambodia's southern coast in the Gulf of Thailand, Kep was established as an independent province on 22 December 2008 when it was separated from Kampot Province by Royal Decree. The province is named after its capital city, also called Kep, and serves as a gateway to coastal and maritime attractions. Known for its seafood restaurants, quiet beaches and the protected Kep National Park, the province offers a more low-key alternative to busier Cambodian beach destinations. The nearest major transport hub is Phnom Penh, approximately 185 km northwest.
Updated 2026-05-04 · Source: GeoNames, Wikipedia
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Kep occupies the southernmost coastal region of Cambodia, bordered by the Gulf of Thailand. The province's compact 336 km² area makes it the smallest in Cambodia by both area and population. The terrain is characterized by coastal plains and forested hills, with Kep National Park protecting significant natural areas. The province sits in a tropical climate zone with warm temperatures year-round and a monsoonal pattern. Rainfall is typically heaviest during the southwestern monsoon season (May to October), while the dry season (November to April) brings lower humidity and clearer skies. Sea temperatures remain warm, averaging 27–28°C throughout the year, making water-based activities viable in most months.
Kep town serves as the main hub, where most accommodation and dining options are concentrated. The waterfront area offers proximity to seafood restaurants and fishing villages. Kep National Park and the surrounding forested hinterland provide quieter, nature-focused lodging alternatives. The town's small scale means most visitors can navigate it by foot or bicycle. Nearby Kampot Province, easily accessible by road, offers additional accommodation options and cultural attractions for day trips.

Fishing and seafood production form the backbone of Kep's economy. The province is renowned across Cambodia for fresh crab, shrimp and other marine products, with dedicated seafood markets and waterfront restaurants. Tourism remains limited compared to other Cambodian destinations, contributing to the province's quiet character. The local population is predominantly Khmer, with Cham Muslim and Vietnamese minority communities. Traditional fishing practices, boat building and small-scale agriculture remain visible aspects of daily life.
Kep is accessible by road from Phnom Penh (approximately 185 km, 3–4 hours by car) and Kampot (approximately 50 km, 1–1.5 hours). The nearest major airport is Phnom Penh International Airport (PoP), serving regional and international flights. No dedicated airport or seaport passenger services operate within Kep Province. Local transport within Kep town relies on taxis, tuk-tuks, motorbikes and bicycles. Intercity buses connect Kep to Phnom Penh and Kampot.

The dry season (November to April) is optimal for visiting Kep, offering lower humidity, minimal rainfall and clearer skies. Daytime temperatures typically range from 25–32°C during this period. December to February represents the coolest and most comfortable months. The monsoon season (May to October) brings heavy rainfall and higher humidity, though fewer tourists and lower accommodation prices. Ocean conditions are generally suitable for swimming and water activities year-round due to consistently warm sea temperatures.
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Geographic data from GeoNames (CC BY 4.0). Narrative sourced from Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0) and structured by Claude. Map by © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL). See the methodology and sources registry for full attribution and update cadence.
This page last refreshed 2026-05-04.
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